Fighting I-270 Hazardous Materials Transport Charges
Transporting hazardous materials is a highly regulated activity across the United States, especially in densely populated or high-traffic areas like Columbus, Ohio. Inside the I-270 beltway, there are strict local, state, and federal regulations which control hazardous material transport due to potential risks to public health and safety. Generally speaking, it is prohibited to transport HAZMAT goods inside the beltway unless you meet very specific criteria. Because of these strict standards, commercial truck drivers can find themselves in trouble when they are on the 1-270 while traveling with hazardous materials. When this happens, it’s important to reach out to a criminal defense attorney that has experience with CDL cases.
The Joslyn Law Firm has assisted many commercial truck drivers through the years, fighting so that they can keep their licensing. If you are a truck driver who is facing charges that threaten to take your license, reach out to us for a free case consultation online or call (614) 444-1900.
What Are The Restrictions For Hazardous Material Transport on the I-270?
The transportation of hazardous materials, such as explosives, chemicals, and flammable liquids, is regulated by agencies such as the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA). Ohio also has specific rules and local restrictions about transporting these goods in certain areas, such as the I-270. Some of these key regulations include:
- Routing Restrictions: Transporting HAZMAT goods on the I-270 is not allowed unless the point of origin of the materials or the delivery point are along the I-270. If a truck driver is found to be traveling with hazardous goods that did not get picked up along one of the I-270 exits or are not being dropped off at one of these exits, the driver can end up in legal trouble
- Valid Permits and Documentation: Truck drivers that are transporting hazardous materials along the I-270 must carry specific permits or endorsements, and have proper documentation to clearly show their pickup and delivery addresses. They are required to register every year with the U.S. Department of Transportation and pay the required fee to be able to legally transport these goods.
- Signage and Labeling: Proper marking on vehicles carrying hazardous materials is required across the state of Ohio.
- Driver Training: Depending on the circumstances, drivers must also hold special endorsements and receive periodic training related to safely transporting HAZMAT.
What Are The Penalties For Transporting Hazardous Materials on the I-270?
If you are a commercial truck driver who is found to be violating these regulations, law enforcement can charge you with a criminal complaint. You will also be issued a traffic ticket for disobeying a traffic control device, which adds 2 points to your license.
A criminal complaint for transporting hazardous material inside Interstate 270 is a serious first-degree misdemeanor charge, and can come with the following penalties:
- Up to 180 days in jail
- A fine of up to $1,000
- Probation
- Court costs and other fees
The penalties for being issued a ticket for disobeying a traffic control device, which is a minor misdemeanor charge, are as follows:
- A fine of up to $150
- 2 points added to your license
- Up to 30 hours of community service
- Court costs and other fees
If a driver ends up charged with disobeying a traffic control device a second time within a year, then the offense is elevated to a fourth-degree misdemeanor and penalties increase to include up to 30 days in jail, a $250 fine, and probation.
It is possible that if convicted, a driver could also have to pay restitution to any identifiable victim who may have incurred economic loss as a result of the violation.
Common Defense Strategies for Hazardous Material Transport Cases
Getting convicted of transporting hazardous material on the 1-270 can cause problems for commercial truck drivers. If they are charged with this offense more than once in a year and end up with multiple points added to their license, they could be in risk of losing their CDL or having it suspended. Because of this, it is important to fight these charges as they occur. There are several common defense strategies related to transporting hazardous materials within the I-270 area:
1. Challenging the Traffic Stop’s Legality – If law enforcement officers pulled over a vehicle without reasonable suspicion or probable cause, it could be a violation of Fourth Amendment rights. An experienced defense attorney can challenge evidence obtained from an unlawful stop, potentially weakening the prosecution’s case.
2. Questioning Labeling or Training Violations – A defense could involve demonstrating compliance or clarifying that labeling or training deficiencies were minor or due to administrative errors rather than intentional violations. This can help reduce charges or negotiate lesser penalties.
3. Establishing Lack of Knowledge – In some cases, drivers may be unaware of a violation, particularly if they were not involved in loading or labeling the materials. This defense strategy could help shift liability away from the driver and onto the responsible party.
4. Proving Compliance with Routing Laws – If charges arise from alleged routing violations, providing GPS data or dashcam footage showing compliance with routing laws could clear the driver of wrongdoing.
5. Highlighting Training and Experience – A strong defense may emphasize the driver’s training and experience to demonstrate a high level of safety compliance and caution, potentially reducing the perceived severity of the violation.
6. Negotiating for Alternative Sentencing – In cases where some liability is clear, a skilled attorney can negotiate for reduced charges or alternative sentencing, such as probation, community service, or reduced fines, which helps avoid harsh criminal penalties.
Hazmat Transport Charges and Absentia Pleas
Individuals or companies that are facing hazmat transportation charges in Ohio may be required to address them in court, but under certain circumstances Ohio law does permit certain minor traffic or non-criminal offenses, including some related to hazmat transport, to be resolved through an absentia plea. This allows defendants to plead guilty or no contest without appearing in court, streamlining the process, and for truck drivers who may not be in the 1-270 area of Columbus often this keeps them from having to travel to Columbus to appear in court. It’s important to note that the ability to use an absentia plea depends on the specific circumstances of the case, it’s best to seek legal counsel to navigate the complexities of hazmat-related violations and come up with the best strategy for your particular case.
Contact A Columbus Defense Attorney About Your Hazmat Transport Charges Today
If you’re facing charges related to hazardous material transportation inside the I-270 area in Columbus, a seasoned criminal defense attorney can guide you through the complex regulations and help you build a strong defense. With high stakes like criminal charges, fines, and license suspensions, it’s essential to address each aspect of your case and explore all possible defenses. Contact The Joslyn Law Firm to set up a free case evaluation so we can help you determine the best course of action for your circumstances. Call us at (614) 444-1900 or contact us online today. Our traffic defense lawyers will do all they can to protect your rights and help mitigate the impact of hazardous material transport violations on your career and livelihood.